COSC 6323: Statistical Methods – SPRING 2020

KEY INFORMATION
Class Meetings
  • Friday, 4:00–7:00 pm @ TEAMS
Course Instructor
  • Prof. Ioannis Pavlidis — ipavlidis[@]uh.edu — Office Hours: Fri 3–4 pm @ TEAMS
Course TA
  • Mohammed Emtiaz Ahmed — mahmed24[@]uh.edu — Office Hours: Thu 12–2 pm @ TEAMS
Course Description

The course covers statistical methods in human and technology studies or experiments, from where the bulk of scientific and engineering data originate. It situates statistics in the context of data science and emphasizes its relationship to machine learning.

The course is practical in orientation, emphasizing understanding of concepts and the ability to choose the right design or apply the right statistical test.

Grading
  • 10% — Participation
  • 50% — Homework assignments
  • 40% — Course project
Course Project

The course has a semester-long project in place of a final test. The homeworks are individual assignments, while the project is a group assignment; each project group typically consists of 2–3 students.

Required Software
  • R
  • RStudio
References
  1. [1] Horton, N.J. and Kleinman, K. Using R and RStudio for Data Management, Statistical Analysis, and Graphics. CRC Press, 2015
  2. [2] Freund, R. J., W. J. Wilson, and D. L. Mohr. Statistical Methods. 2010.
  3. [3] Montgomery, Douglas, C. Design and Analysis of Experiments. Ninth Edition. John Wiley & Sons, 2017.
COURSE OUTLINE
Lesson 1: Data, Statistics, and Data Science
1/17/2020

Topics to Cover: Situating Statistics and Machine Learning in Data Science; observations and variables; types of measurements for variables; distributions; numerical descriptive statistics; exploratory data analysis; bivariate data; data collection

Lesson 2: Probabilities and Sampling Distributions
1/24/2020

Topics to Cover: Probability; discrete probability distributions; continuous probability distributions; sampling distributions

Homework #1 Out

Lesson 3: Principles of Inference
1/31/2020

Topics to Cover: Hypothesis testing; estimation; sample size; assumptions

Assignment of Projects

Lesson 4: Inferences on a Single Population
2/7/2020

Topics to Cover: Inferences on the population mean; inferences on a proportion; inferences on the variance of one population; assumptions

Homework #1 Due on 2/7/2020

Homework #2 Out on 2/7/2020

Lesson 5: Inferences for Two Populations
2/14/2020

Topics to Cover: Inferences on the difference between means using independent samples; inferences on variances; inferences on means for dependent samples; inferences on proportions; assumptions

Lesson 6: Inferences for Two or More Means
2/21/2020

Topics to Cover: Analysis of variance; linear model; assumptions; specific comparisons; random models; unequal sample sizes; analysis of means

Homework #2 Due on 2/21/2020

Homework #3 Out on 2/21/2020

Lesson 7: Linear Regression
3/6/2020

Topics to Cover: The regression model; estimation of parameters; inferences for regression; correlation; regression diagnostics

Lesson 8: Multiple Regression
3/27/2020

Topics to Cover: The multiple regression model; estimation of coefficients; inferential procedures; correlations; special models; multicollinearity; variable selection; detection of outliers

Lesson 9: Linear Models
4/3/2020

Topics to Cover: The dummy variable model; unbalanced data; models with dummy and interval variables; weighted least squares; correlated errors

Homework #3 Due on 4/3/2020

Homework #4 Out on 4/3/2020

Lesson 10: Categorical Data
4/10/2020

Topics to Cover: Hypothesis test for a multinomial population; goodness of fit; contingency tables; loglinear model

Lesson 11: Nonparametric Methods
4/17/2020

Topics to Cover: One sample; two independent samples; more than two samples; rank correlation; the bootstrap

Lesson 12: Experimental Designs
4/24/2020

Topics to Cover: Randomized designs; paired comparison designs; randomized complete block designs; Latin square designs; Greco-Latin square designs; balanced incomplete block designs; two-factor factorial designs; general factorial designs

Homework #4 Due on 4/27/2020

Project Reports Due on 4/29/2020

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